英语语法

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【英语语法】原因状语从句的用法

【英语语法】原因状语从句的用法,珠海IBS英语学校编辑和大家分享原因状语从句的用法,请阅读下文.

【英语语法】原因状语从句的用法,英语培训学校编辑和大家分享原因状语从句的用法,请阅读下文。


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1.引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有because,as,since,seeing (that), now (that),not that … but that。如:

They can't have gone out because the light 's on.

他们不可能出去了,因为灯还亮着。

Since you are going,I will go.既然你去,我也去。

Now that all are present,let's start the discussion.

既然全部出席了,我们就开始讨论。

Not that I don,t like the film,but that I have no time for it.

不是我不喜欢这部电影,而是因为我没有时间去看。

Since [As] we,ve no money,we can,t buy it.

由于我们没钱,我们无法购买它。

Seeing that it's raining,we VI better stay indoors.

既然外边在下雨,我们最好待在室内。

Now that you are here,you ’d better stay.

你既然来了,最好还是留下吧(既来之,则安之)。


2.除以上提到的大家比较熟悉的引导原因状语从句的从属连词外,when有时 也可引导原因状语从句,其意既然。

如:

I can't tell you when you won't listen.

既然你不想听,我就不告诉你了。 


3.because习惯上不与so连用。汉语习惯上说因为所以,但英语习惯 上却不能将so与because连用。如:

【正】 Because it was raining,we stayed at home. / It was raining,so we stayed at home.

【误】 Because it was raining,so we stayed at home.

因为下雨,所以我们待在家里。


4.because从句与because of短语的转换。because后跟句子,because of跟短语,二者可以转换。如:

He can't come because he is ill. / He can't come because of his illness.

他因病不能来。

I said nothing about it because his wife was there. / I said nothing about it because of his wife ’s being there.

因为他的妻子在那儿,我对此事只字未提。

以上是4点关于原因状语从句的用法!


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