英语语法

5509 ibs

【英语语法】such……that与so……that的用法与区别

【英语语法】that与sothat的用法与区别,下文是关于that与sothat的用法与区别和一些案例用法。

【英语语法】that与sothat的用法与区别,下文是关于that与sothat的用法与区别和一些案例用法。


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      that与sothat的用法与区别


      sothat和that的意思均为"如此以致",都用来引导结果状语从句


      但二者用法不尽相同,现归納如下:


      1.sothat结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;


      that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。如:


      He became so angry that he conldn ,t speak.

      他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。


      It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk.

      那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出去散步。


      2.当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时,只能用so ,不能用such 。


      如:

      There was so much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher.

      外面噌杂声很大,以致我们不能听到老师的话。


      He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.

      他跌了这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一块的。


      【注】若名词前的little解释为"小(的)"意思时,则仍用such ,而不能用SO.如:


      It is such a little sheep that it can't run fast.

      它是一只如此小的绵羊,以致于它跑不快。


      3.当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容词修饰时,so与such可以互换,即:so + adj. + a/an + n. = such + a/an + adj. + n.。


      如:

      She is so good a teacher that we all love her. = She is such a good teacher that we all love her.

      她是一位好老师,我们都爱她。


      4.当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名词时,则必须用such,不能用so来代替.如:


      It was such fine weather that they all went swimming.

      那是个好天气,他们都去游泳了 。


      They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them.

      它们是如此好的苹果,以致我们想吃它们。



复合形容词的抅成方法

形容词和副词的区别

现在分词作定语与动名词作定语的区别

分词的主要句法功能归纳


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